The African Union (AU) Chairperson elections have sparked critical conversations about Africa’s representation on the global stage. During a high-profile debate in Addis Ababa, candidates Raila Odinga (Kenya), Mahamoud Ali Youssouf (Djibouti), and Richard Randriamandrato (Madagascar) emphasized the importance of securing two permanent seats for African nations on the United Nations Security Council (UNSC). They argued that Africa’s exclusion from the council undermines its ability to influence key global decisions.
Odinga highlighted the disproportionate impact of UNSC decisions on Africa, citing conflicts and sanctions imposed without adequate African input. Youssouf stressed the need for equitable representation, calling it a matter of justice for a continent that is home to over a billion people. Randriamandrato proposed a roadmap for lobbying global powers to back Africa’s bid for permanent seats, leveraging the continent’s economic and strategic significance.
The debate also touched on regional security challenges, including the ongoing crises in Sudan, the Sahel, and Eastern Congo. Candidates outlined their visions for strengthening AU-led peacekeeping missions and reducing dependence on external interventions. They pledged to prioritize conflict resolution and economic integration if elected.
With the elections scheduled for February 2025, Africa’s push for a greater role in global governance is gaining momentum. Advocates argue that the UNSC’s structure must evolve to reflect the realities of the 21st century, where Africa’s voice is critical to addressing global challenges.